Phase change materials (PCMs) have been extensively characterized as promising energy
materials for thermal energy storage and thermal management to address the mismatch …

Currently, non-renewable resources are heavily consumed, leading to increased global
warming resulting from the production of carbon dioxide etc., phase change materials …

Phase change materials (PCMs) have been extensively characterized as constant
temperature latent heat thermal energy storage (TES) materials. Nevertheless, the …

The cooling or thermal management issues are facing critical challenges with the
continuous miniaturization and rapid increase of heat flux of electronic devices. Significant …

Nowadays, the cooling of electronic components that are widely spread globally is
considered a critical issue. Designers and engineers alike confront major obstacles in …

This study is the first part of a two-part review of spray cooling, which addresses the
relatively high-flux, low-temperature mechanisms and predictive tools associated with the …

This paper provides a review of the solid–liquid phase change materials (PCMs) for latent
heat thermal energy storage (LHTES). The commonly used solid–liquid PCMs and their …

Using phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage is an effective technique
of energy management to address the mismatch problems between energy supply and …

In recent years, phase change materials (PCM) which are recommended as potential
thermal energy storage medium have been receiving significant attention. The …

The nanofluids (NFs) are known as a colloidal suspension where nanoparticles (NPs) are
dispersed in conventional base fluids (BFs). This suspension has been frequently used to …