Layered intrusions are fossilized natural laboratories that historically have constrained many
fundamental principles of igneous petrology. Layered intrusions are typically stratiform …

Following the commencement of assembly of Columbia at ca. 2.0 to 1.8 Ga with its normal
convergent margin metallogeny rich in orogenic gold and VMS Cu-Zn-Pb systems, the Earth …

The article focuses on the concerns about the lack of domestic production and availability of
essential mineral raw materials were a recurring theme throughout the 20th century …

The deep mafic magmatic staging chambers of layered mafic intrusions have been
conjectured but not imaged. Their existence has long been postulated from geochemical …

Annual Review 2020: Critical Minerals in material science have made nearly all the naturally
occurring elements in the periodic table increasingly important for a broad portfolio of …

Self-organisation in plutonic igneous rocks has been suggested to form by a variety of
mechanisms including oscillatory nucleation and growth, competitive particle growth (CPG) …

Abstract The highest grade Pd-Pt deposit on Earth, the JM Reef, is hosted in coarse-grained
to pegmatoidal cumulates called the Reef Package. Decades of mine development of the JM …

The presence of pegmatoid bodies in the Stillwater Complex is poorly understood, but they
have been suggested to have resulted from the presence of fluids in the complex. To better …

Several lines of evidence, including hydrous melt inclusions and unusually Cl-rich apatite,
have been used to suggest that the reappearance of olivine and PGE-sulfide of the JM Reef …

Abstract The Bushveld Complex in South Africa hosts the lion's share of the world's noble
metal resources in platinum reefs–thin layers of silicate/chromite rocks containing platinum …