Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) is a major cause of vision threat among middle-
aged male individuals. Multimodal imaging led to the description of a wide range of CSCR …

It is increasingly apparent that not only is a cure for the current worldwide diabetes epidemic
required, but also for its major complications, affecting both small and large blood vessels …

There is a global diabetes epidemic correlating with an increase in obesity. This coincidence
may lead to a rise in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes. There is also an as yet unexplained …

The mechanisms underlying the progression of diabetes mellitus and heart failure are
closely intertwined, such that worsening of one condition is frequently accompanied by …

Accumulating evidence points to the existence of an inflammatory‐metabolic phenotype of
heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which is characterized by …

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) is a vision-threatening eye disease with no
validated treatment and unknown pathogeny. In CSCR, dilation and leakage of choroid …

For many years, oxidative stress arising from the ubiquitous production of reactive oxygen
species (ROS) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various eye diseases. While …

One of the major complications in patients with diabetes is diabetic retinopathy (DR), a
leading cause of blindness worldwide. It takes several years before any clinical signs of …

Diabetic vascular complications can affect both microvascular and macrovascular. Diabetic
microvascular complications, such as diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains a major cause of blindness as the prevalence of diabetes
is expected to approximately double globally between 2000 and 2030. DR progresses over …