Explainable AI (XAI): Core ideas, techniques, and solutions

R Dwivedi, D Dave, H Naik, S Singhal, R Omer… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
As our dependence on intelligent machines continues to grow, so does the demand for more
transparent and interpretable models. In addition, the ability to explain the model generally …

Explainable artificial intelligence: an analytical review

PP Angelov, EA Soares, R Jiang… - … : Data Mining and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This paper provides a brief analytical review of the current state‐of‐the‐art in relation to the
explainability of artificial intelligence in the context of recent advances in machine learning …

[HTML][HTML] Unbox the black-box for the medical explainable AI via multi-modal and multi-centre data fusion: A mini-review, two showcases and beyond

G Yang, Q Ye, J Xia - Information Fusion, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is an emerging research topic of machine
learning aimed at unboxing how AI systems' black-box choices are made. This research field …

[HTML][HTML] Current challenges and future opportunities for XAI in machine learning-based clinical decision support systems: a systematic review

AM Antoniadi, Y Du, Y Guendouz, L Wei, C Mazo… - Applied Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) more broadly have great immediate and
future potential for transforming almost all aspects of medicine. However, in many …

[HTML][HTML] Information fusion as an integrative cross-cutting enabler to achieve robust, explainable, and trustworthy medical artificial intelligence

A Holzinger, M Dehmer, F Emmert-Streib, R Cucchiara… - Information …, 2022 - Elsevier
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been remarkably successful, even
outperforming human performance at certain tasks. There is no doubt that AI is important to …

[HTML][HTML] Explainable deep learning models in medical image analysis

A Singh, S Sengupta, V Lakshminarayanan - Journal of imaging, 2020 - mdpi.com
Deep learning methods have been very effective for a variety of medical diagnostic tasks
and have even outperformed human experts on some of those. However, the black-box …

[HTML][HTML] Key challenges for delivering clinical impact with artificial intelligence

CJ Kelly, A Karthikesalingam, M Suleyman, G Corrado… - BMC medicine, 2019 - Springer
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) research in healthcare is accelerating rapidly, with
potential applications being demonstrated across various domains of medicine. However …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning interpretability: A survey on methods and metrics

DV Carvalho, EM Pereira, JS Cardoso - Electronics, 2019 - mdpi.com
Machine learning systems are becoming increasingly ubiquitous. These systems's adoption
has been expanding, accelerating the shift towards a more algorithmic society, meaning that …

[HTML][HTML] Sex and gender differences and biases in artificial intelligence for biomedicine and healthcare

D Cirillo, S Catuara-Solarz, C Morey, E Guney… - NPJ digital …, 2020 - nature.com
Precision Medicine implies a deep understanding of inter-individual differences in health
and disease that are due to genetic and environmental factors. To acquire such …

[HTML][HTML] An introductory review of deep learning for prediction models with big data

F Emmert-Streib, Z Yang, H Feng, S Tripathi… - Frontiers in Artificial …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Deep learning models stand for a new learning paradigm in artificial intelligence (AI) and
machine learning. Recent breakthrough results in image analysis and speech recognition …