Beyond generalization: a theory of robustness in machine learning
T Freiesleben, T Grote - Synthese, 2023 - Springer
The term robustness is ubiquitous in modern Machine Learning (ML). However, its meaning
varies depending on context and community. Researchers either focus on narrow technical …
varies depending on context and community. Researchers either focus on narrow technical …
Reactivity beyond contamination. An integrative literature review of video studies in educational research
The growing interest in video research and new technologies for recording human
interaction has stirred debates about intrusiveness and 'reactivity'understood as researcher …
interaction has stirred debates about intrusiveness and 'reactivity'understood as researcher …
Reactivity and good data in qualitative data collection
J Zahle - European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 2023 - Springer
Reactivity in qualitative data collection occurs when a researcher generates data about a
situation with reactivity, that is, a situation in which the ongoing research affects the research …
situation with reactivity, that is, a situation in which the ongoing research affects the research …
[图书][B] Techno-scientific practices: An informational approach
F Russo - 2022 - books.google.com
In scholarly debates, as well as in everyday parlance, we tend to pull science and
technology apart: science gives us theory, and technology applies it. In practice, however …
technology apart: science gives us theory, and technology applies it. In practice, however …
Probiotic supplements and stress-related occupational health outcomes: A scoping review
Background Prolonged and constant stress from work often leads to numerous adverse
health effects. In recent years, interest in probiotics, living microorganisms that can benefit …
health effects. In recent years, interest in probiotics, living microorganisms that can benefit …
Data quality, experimental artifacts, and the reactivity of the psychological subject matter
U Feest - European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 2022 - Springer
While the term “reactivity” has come to be associated with specific phenomena in the social
sciences, having to do with subjects' awareness of being studied, this paper takes a broader …
sciences, having to do with subjects' awareness of being studied, this paper takes a broader …
Reactivity in the human sciences
The reactions that science triggers on the people it studies, describes, or theorises about,
can affect the science itself and its claims to knowledge. This phenomenon, which we call …
can affect the science itself and its claims to knowledge. This phenomenon, which we call …
Association between circadian physical activity patterns and mortality in the UK Biobank
MJ Stein, H Baurecht, AM Sedlmeier, J Konzok… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Background The benefit of physical activity (PA) for increasing longevity is well-established,
however, the impact of diurnal timing of PA on mortality remains poorly understood. We …
however, the impact of diurnal timing of PA on mortality remains poorly understood. We …
Managing performative models
D Khosrowi - Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Scientific models can be performative: they can causally affect the phenomena they are
intended to represent. The existing literature offers two responses. The appraisal view …
intended to represent. The existing literature offers two responses. The appraisal view …
Impact of a pre-test measurement of alcohol craving in cue-exposure studies: Relationship with social desirability and demand effects
M Heck, E Quertemont, J Simon - Alcohol, 2024 - Elsevier
Craving is one of the most studied concepts in the field of addiction. It is often investigated
with repeated-measure experimental designs using self-reported scales. However, the …
with repeated-measure experimental designs using self-reported scales. However, the …