Cocoa Butter Substitute from Tengkawang ( Shorea stenoptera )

MA Darmawan, S Abd‐Aziz… - Chemical Substitutes from …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Tengkawang (Shorea stenoptera) is a potential endemic plant of Kalimantan. However, its
production process is currently still carried out traditionally. Tengkawang butter (TB) has the …

Physicochemical properties of natural photoprotective lip balm with illipe butter as raw material

NA Hubeis, MA Darmawan, MYA Ramadhan… - AIP Conference …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light on human skin can cause dangerous side effects such as
sunburn and skin cancer. Anatomical differences between the skin of the lips and other parts …

Preparation and Characterisation of Indigenous Tengkawang (Shorea Stenoptera) Butter for Food and Cosmetics Material

MA Darmawan, CA Curie, MYA Ramadhan… - Journal of Hunan …, 2021 - jonuns.com
Tengkawang is an indigenous plant that has potential as a source of vegetable fat. The
quality of tengkawang fat is traditionally low. This study aims to reduce free fatty acid (FFA) …