Overcoming resistance to tumor-targeted and immune-targeted therapies

M Aldea, F Andre, A Marabelle, S Dogan, F Barlesi… - Cancer Discovery, 2021 - AACR
Resistance to anticancer therapies includes primary resistance, usually related to lack of
target dependency or presence of additional targets, and secondary resistance, mostly …

Targeting mutant p53 for efficient cancer therapy

VJN Bykov, SE Eriksson, J Bianchi… - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2018 - nature.com
The tumour suppressor gene TP53 is the most frequently mutated gene in cancer. Wild-type
p53 can suppress tumour development by multiple pathways. However, mutation of TP53 …

Rare cell variability and drug-induced reprogramming as a mode of cancer drug resistance

SM Shaffer, MC Dunagin, SR Torborg, EA Torre… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Therapies that target signalling molecules that are mutated in cancers can often have
substantial short-term effects, but the emergence of resistant cancer cells is a major barrier …

Cobimetinib combined with vemurafenib in advanced BRAFV600-mutant melanoma (coBRIM): updated efficacy results from a randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial

PA Ascierto, GA McArthur, B Dréno, V Atkinson… - The lancet …, 2016 - thelancet.com
Background The combination of cobimetinib with vemurafenib improves progression-free
survival compared with placebo and vemurafenib in previously untreated patients with BRAF …

Loss of PTEN promotes resistance to T cell–mediated immunotherapy

W Peng, JQ Chen, C Liu, S Malu, C Creasy, MT Tetzlaff… - Cancer discovery, 2016 - AACR
T cell–mediated immunotherapies are promising cancer treatments. However, most patients
still fail to respond to these therapies. The molecular determinants of immune resistance are …

Towards precision oncology with patient-derived xenografts

ER Zanella, E Grassi, L Trusolino - Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 2022 - nature.com
Under the selective pressure of therapy, tumours dynamically evolve multiple adaptive
mechanisms that make static interrogation of genomic alterations insufficient to guide …

[HTML][HTML] Signaling pathways in cancer: therapeutic targets, combinatorial treatments, and new developments

HYK Yip, A Papa - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Molecular alterations in cancer genes and associated signaling pathways are used to inform
new treatments for precision medicine in cancer. Small molecule inhibitors and monoclonal …

[HTML][HTML] Targeted therapy in melanoma and mechanisms of resistance

AM Czarnecka, E Bartnik, M Fiedorowicz… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The common mutation BRAFV600 in primary melanomas activates the mitogen-activated
protein kinase/extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (MAPK/ERK) pathway and the …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical development of targeted and immune based anti-cancer therapies

NA Seebacher, AE Stacy, GM Porter… - Journal of Experimental & …, 2019 - Springer
Cancer is currently the second leading cause of death globally and is expected to be
responsible for approximately 9.6 million deaths in 2018. With an unprecedented …

Acquired resistance and clonal evolution in melanoma during BRAF inhibitor therapy

H Shi, W Hugo, X Kong, A Hong, RC Koya, G Moriceau… - Cancer discovery, 2014 - AACR
BRAF inhibitors elicit rapid antitumor responses in the majority of patients with BRAFV600-
mutant melanoma, but acquired drug resistance is almost universal. We sought to identify …