Natural extracts have been and continue to be used to treat a wide range of medical
conditions, from infectious diseases to cancer, based on their convenience and therapeutic …

This systematic review aims to present an overview of the current aerosol sampling methods
(and equipment) being used to investigate the presence of SARS‐CoV‐2 in the air, along …

High-resolution and rapid imaging of host cell ultrastructure can generate insights toward
viral disease mechanism, for example for a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus …

SARS-CoV-2 has spread across the globe with an astonishing velocity and lethality that has
put scientist and pharmaceutical companies worldwide on the spot to develop novel …

In poikilothermic animals like fish, outbreaks of pathogen-related diseases are closely
related with the temperature of the surrounding environment. Many salmonid fish species …

Advancements in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies and innovative
bioinformatics tools have significantly accelerated virus discovery by analyzing of NGS data …

Cells, the basic structures of all living organisms, reside in an extracellular matrix consisting
of a complex three-dimensional architecture and interact with neighboring cells both …

Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) are common pathogens that are associated with a variety of
diseases, including respiratory tract infections (RTIs). Without reliable, fast, and cost-effective …

Objectives To determine the lineage distribution of the virus during the first wave of the
pandemic in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Methods A total of 20 samples with positive results …

Viral hepatitis (VH) is a significant public health issue with tremendous potential to
aggravate into chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Recent …