Background Poultry represents an important sector in animal production, with backyard
flocks representing a huge majority, especially in the developing countries. In these …

Habitat conversion and the expansion of domesticated, invasive species into native habitats
are increasingly recognized as drivers of pathogen emergence at the agricultural–wildlife …

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 was first encountered in 1996 in
Guangdong province (China) and started spreading throughout Asia and the western …

Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N1 continues to impact on smallholder
livelihoods, to constrain development of the poultry production sector, and to cause …

Avian influenza surveillance in Bangladesh has been passive, relying on poultry farmers to
report suspected outbreaks of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza. Here, the results of an …

Global change, which refers to large-scale changes in the earth system and human society,
has been changing the outbreak and transmission mode of many infectious diseases …

The highly conserved Hippo signaling pathway is one of the most important pathways
involved in tumorigenesis and progress. Previous studies show that YAP, the transcriptional …

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has been a public health threat in Bangladesh
since the first reported outbreak in poultry in 2007. The country has undertaken numerous …

Emergence and transmission of infectious diseases have an enormous impact on the poultry
industry and present a serious threat to the health of humans and wild birds. Noncommercial …

Avian influenza (AI) is a disease or asymptomatic infection caused by Influenzavirus A. AI
viruses are species specific and rarely cross the species barrier. However, subtypes H5, H7 …