Bacterial persisters: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic development

H Niu, J Gu, Y Zhang - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024 - nature.com
Persisters refer to genetically drug susceptible quiescent (non-growing or slow growing)
bacteria that survive in stress environments such as antibiotic exposure, acidic and …

The SOS system: a complex and tightly regulated response to DNA damage

KH Maslowska, K Makiela‐Dzbenska… - Environmental and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Genomes of all living organisms are constantly threatened by endogenous and exogenous
agents that challenge the chemical integrity of DNA. Most bacteria have evolved a …

Mechanism of antibacterial activity of copper nanoparticles

AK Chatterjee, R Chakraborty, T Basu - Nanotechnology, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
In a previous communication, we reported a new method of synthesis of stable metallic
copper nanoparticles (Cu-NPs), which had high potency for bacterial cell filamentation and …

Molecular mechanisms of ultraviolet radiation‐induced DNA damage and repair

RP Rastogi, null Richa, A Kumar… - Journal of nucleic …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
DNA is one of the prime molecules, and its stability is of utmost importance for proper
functioning and existence of all living systems. Genotoxic chemicals and radiations exert …

Persister cells

K Lewis - Annual review of microbiology, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Persisters are dormant variants of regular cells that form stochastically in microbial
populations and are highly tolerant to antibiotics. High persister (hip) mutants of …

Mechanisms of ciprofloxacin resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: new approaches to an old problem

A Rehman, WM Patrick… - Journal of Medical …, 2019 - microbiologyresearch.org
The antibiotic ciprofloxacin is used extensively to treat a wide range of infections caused by
the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Due to its extensive use, the …

SOS, the formidable strategy of bacteria against aggressions

Z Baharoglu, D Mazel - FEMS microbiology reviews, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The presence of an abnormal amount of single-stranded DNA in the bacterial cell constitutes
a genotoxic alarm signal that induces the SOS response, a broad regulatory network found …

Regulation of homologous recombination in eukaryotes

WD Heyer, KT Ehmsen, J Liu - Annual review of genetics, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Homologous recombination (HR) is required for accurate chromosome segregation during
the first meiotic division and constitutes a key repair and tolerance pathway for complex DNA …

[HTML][HTML] Crucial role and mechanism of transcription-coupled DNA repair in bacteria

BK Bharati, M Gowder, F Zheng, K Alzoubi, V Svetlov… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Transcription-coupled DNA repair (TCR) is presumed to be a minor sub-pathway of
nucleotide excision repair (NER) in bacteria. Global genomic repair is thought to perform the …

Toxin-antitoxin systems in bacteria and archaea

Y Yamaguchi, JH Park, M Inouye - Annual review of genetics, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Almost all bacteria and many archaea contain genes whose expression inhibits cell growth
and may lead to cell death when overproduced, reminiscent of apoptotic genes in higher …