The aim of this work was to estimate the potential risk of the combined effect of global
change factors (acidification, temperature increase) and microplastic (MP) pollution on the …

The continuous release of CO2 in the atmosphere is increasing the acidity of seawater
worldwide, and the pH is predicted to be reduced by~ 0.4 units by 2100. Ocean acidification …

To accurately predict the fitness of marine ectotherms under the climate change scenarios,
interactive effects from multiple environmental stressors should be considered, such as …

One of the major consequences of increasing atmospheric CO 2 is a phenomenon known as
ocean acidification. This alteration of water chemistry can modulate the impact on marine …

Kelps are ecosystem engineers, which collectively form forests that provide a variety of
important ecosystem services for humans and other organisms. Kelp forests are threatened …

CO 2-driven ocean acidification (OA) affects many aspects of sea urchin biology. However,
even in the same species, OA effects are often not univocal due to non-uniform exposure …

Seawater pH lowering, known as ocean acidification, is considered among the major threats
to marine environment. In this study, post-spawning adults of the sea urchin Paracentrotus …

The goal of the present work is to study whether ocean-acidification (OA) and-warming (OW)
could increase the toxicity of pollutants on P. lividus. We studied how model pollutants such …

Ocean acidification (OA), which reduces ocean pH and leads to substantial changes in
seawater carbonate chemistry, may strongly impact organisms, especially those with …

Regenerating structures critical for survival provide excellent model systems for the study of
phenotypic plasticity. These body components must regenerate their morphology and …