Hypertension in children: role of obesity, simple carbohydrates, and uric acid

A Orlando, E Cazzaniga, M Giussani… - Frontiers in public …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Over the past 60 years there has been a dramatic increase in the prevalence of overweight
in children and adolescents, ranging from 4% in 1975 to 18% in 2016. Recent estimates …

Adiponectin and cardiovascular risk. From pathophysiology to clinic: focus on children and adolescents

A Orlando, E Nava, M Giussani, S Genovesi - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Adiponectin (Ad) is a cytokine produced by adipocytes that acts on specific receptors of
several tissues through autocrine, paracrine, and endocrine signaling mechanisms. Ad is …

Cardiovascular risk factors associated with the metabolically healthy obese (MHO) phenotype compared to the metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO) phenotype in …

S Genovesi, L Antolini, A Orlando, L Gilardini… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: In pediatric age the prevalence of obesity is high. Obese children who do not
have other risk factors than excess weight have been defined as “metabolically healthy …

The association of pediatric obesity with nocturnal non-dipping on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring

IR Macumber, NS Weiss, SM Halbach… - American journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Obesity has been linked with abnormal nocturnal dipping of blood pressure
(BP) in adults, which in turn is associated with poor cardiovascular outcomes. There are few …

[HTML][HTML] Estudio de la utilidad del índice de cintura-cadera como predictor del riesgo de hipertensión arterial en niños y adolescentes

E González-Jiménez, MÁ Montero-Alonso… - Nutrición …, 2013 - SciELO Espana
Resumen GONZALEZ-JIMENEZ, Emilio; MONTERO-ALONSO, Miguel Ángel y SCHMIDT-
RIO VALLE, Jacqueline. Estudio de la utilidad del índice de cintura-cadera como predictor …

Adipocyte hypertrophy in mesenchymal stem cells from infants of mothers with obesity

MR Keleher, S Shubhangi, A Brown, AM Duensing… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Fat content of adipocytes derived from infant umbilical cord mesenchymal stem
cells (MSCs) predicts adiposity in children through 4 to 6 years of age. This study tested the …

Low vitamin D is associated with hypertension in paediatric obesity

KT Kao, N Abidi, S Ranasinha, J Brown… - … of paediatrics and …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Aim The aim of this paper was to investigate the relationship between circulating 25‐
hydroxyvitamin D (25 (OH) D) and cardio‐metabolic risk factors in a large cohort of obese …

Cardiovascular risk in children: focus on pathophysiological aspects

S Genovesi, G Parati - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death, disability, and health care costs in
industrialized countries. In general, cardiovascular diseases occur in adulthood, but …

Left ventricular mass and diastolic function in obese children and adolescents

P Dušan, I Tamara, V Goran, ML Gordana… - Pediatric nephrology, 2015 - Springer
Background Our aims were to assess left ventricular structure and diastolic function in obese
subjects stratified according to ambulatory blood pressure status, and to investigate …

Cardiometabolic risk factors related to vitamin d and adiponectin in obese children and adolescents

F Kardas, M Kendirci, S Kurtoglu - International journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity‐related diseases are becoming the most important causes of mortality worldwide.
Several studies have suggested an association between low levels of vitamin D and obesity …