Inflammation and brain structure in schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders: a Mendelian randomization study

JA Williams, S Burgess, J Suckling, PA Lalousis… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Previous in vitro and postmortem research suggests that inflammation may lead
to structural brain changes via activation of microglia and/or astrocytic dysfunction in a range …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammatory subgroups of schizophrenia and their association with brain structure: A semi-supervised machine learning examination of heterogeneity

PA Lalousis, L Schmaal, SJ Wood… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective Immune system dysfunction is hypothesised to contribute to structural brain
changes through aberrant synaptic pruning in schizophrenia. However, evidence is mixed …

Perturbed iron biology in the prefrontal cortex of people with schizophrenia

A Lotan, S Luza, CM Opazo, S Ayton, DJR Lane… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Despite loss of grey matter volume and emergence of distinct cognitive deficits in young
adults diagnosed with schizophrenia, current treatments for schizophrenia do not target …

Transcriptional level of inflammation markers associates with short-term brain structural changes in first-episode schizophrenia

LB Cui, XY Wang, YF Fu, XF Liu, Y Wei, SW Zhao… - BMC medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background Inflammation has been implicated in the pathology of schizophrenia and may
cause neuronal cell death and dendrite loss. Neuroimaging studies have highlighted …

[HTML][HTML] Neurobiologically based stratification of recent-onset depression and psychosis: identification of two distinct transdiagnostic phenotypes

PA Lalousis, L Schmaal, SJ Wood, RLEP Reniers… - Biological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Identifying neurobiologically based transdiagnostic categories of depression
and psychosis may elucidate heterogeneity and provide better candidates for predictive …

Cognition in Patients with Schizophrenia: Interplay between Working Memory, Disorganized Symptoms, Dissociation, and the Onset and Duration of Psychosis, as …

G Panov, S Dyulgerova, P Panova - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Schizophrenia is traditionally associated with the presence of psychotic symptoms. In
addition to these, cognitive symptoms precede them and are present during the entire …

The potential of precision psychiatry: what is in reach?

L Kambeitz-Ilankovic, N Koutsouleris… - The British Journal of …, 2022 - cambridge.org
Progress in developing personalised care for mental disorders is supported by numerous
proof-of-concept machine learning studies in the area of risk assessment, diagnostics and …

Inflammatory disequilibrium and lateral ventricular enlargement in treatment-resistant schizophrenia

W Chen, M Gou, L Wang, N Li, W Li, J Tong… - European …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS) patient respond poorly to antipsychotics.
Inflammatory imbalance involving pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines may play an …

Effect of serum concentrations of IL-6 and TNF-α on brain structure in anorexia nervosa: a combined cross-sectional and longitudinal study

F Bernardoni, F Tam, DM Poitz, I Hellerhoff… - …, 2024 - nature.com
Previous studies of brain structure in anorexia nervosa (AN) have reported reduced gray
matter in underweight patients, which largely normalizes upon weight gain. One underlying …

Investigation of choroid plexus variability in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders—insights from a multimodal study

V Yakimov, J Moussiopoulou, L Roell, MS Kallweit… - Schizophrenia, 2024 - nature.com
Previous studies have suggested that choroid plexus (ChP) enlargement occurs in
individuals with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders (SSD) and is associated with peripheral …