Immune cells are attractive targets for therapy as they are direct participants in a variety of
diseases. Delivering a therapeutic agent only to cells that act on a disease by distinguishing …

The immune system contributes to maintaining the body's functional integrity through its two
main functions: recognizing and destroying foreign external agents (invading …

Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes able to exert potent antitumor and antiviral functions
by different means. Besides their classification as innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), NK cells …

Immunotherapy represents one of the most effective strategies for cancer treatment.
Recently, progress has been made in using natural killer (NK) cells for cancer therapy. NK …

Messenger RNA (mRNA) therapy has been applied to the treatment of various human
diseases including malignant tumors. Increasing evidences have shown that mRNA can …

Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) is one of the most common serotypes in staphylococcal
food-poisoning cases. A rapid, sensitive, and simple method for SEB detection is crucial for …

By binding to multiple antigens simultaneously, multispecific antibodies are expected to
substantially improve both the activity and long-term efficacy of antibody-based …

The adsorption of biomolecules, primarily proteins, on the surfaces of nanoparticles plays a
crucial role in elucidating the safe application of nanotechnology, especially in medicine …

Immune profiling provides insights into the functioning of the immune system, including the
distribution, abundance, and activity of immune cells. This understanding is essential for …

The new and unique possibilities that nanomaterials offer have greatly impacted
biomedicine, from the treatment and diagnosis of diseases, to the specific and optimized …