Sialic acid linked to glycoproteins and gangliosides is used by many viruses as a receptor
for cell entry. These viruses include important human and animal pathogens, such as …

Human noroviruses (hNoVs) are the single most common cause of acute non-bacterial
gastroenteritis in the industrialized world but cannot be grown in simple culture systems …

Acute gastroenteritis caused by human noroviruses (HuNoVs) is a significant global health
and economic burden and is without licensed vaccines or antiviral drugs. The GII. 4 HuNoV …

The major capsid protein of norovirus VP1 assembles to form an icosahedral viral particle.
Despite evidence that the Norwalk virus (NV) minor structural protein VP2 is present in …

Murine norovirus (MNoV) is closely related to human norovirus (HNoV), an infectious agent
responsible for acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Here we report the X-ray crystal structure of …

Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) cause sporadic and epidemic viral gastroenteritis worldwide.
The GII. 4 variants are responsible for most HuNoV infections, and GII. 4 virus-like particles …

Rabbit hemorrhagic disease, first described in China in 1984, causes hemorrhagic necrosis
of the liver. Its etiological agent, rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), belongs to the …

Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are the major cause of epidemic, nonbacterial gastroenteritis
worldwide. Due to the lack of a tractable model system and the inability to grow HuNoVs in …

Caliciviruses are single-stranded RNA viruses with 180 copies of capsid protein comprising
the T= 3 icosahedral capsids. The main capsid feature is a pronounced protruding (P) …

Human noroviruses are icosahedral single-stranded RNA viruses. The capsid protein is
divided into shell (S) and protruding (P) domains, which are connected by a flexible hinge …