A climax in the development of cost-effective and high-efficiency transition metal-based
electrocatalysts has been witnessed recently for sustainable energy and related conversion …

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER), as an essential process in water decomposition and
air batteries, has received increasing attention in the context of clean energy production and …

Catalysis is essential to modern life and has a huge economic impact. The development of
new catalysts critically depends on synthetic methods that enable the preparation of tailored …

Water oxidation is a key chemical transformation for the conversion of solar energy into
chemical fuels. Our review focuses on recent work on robust earth-abundant heterogeneous …

The sustainable production of clean energy constitutes one of the most important scientific
challenges of the 21st century. Currently, the major part of the global energy supply is …

The growing need to store large amounts of energy produced from renewable sources has
recently directed substantial R&D efforts towards water electrolysis technologies. Although …

All cyanobacteria, algae, and plants use a similar water-oxidizing catalyst for water
oxidation. This catalyst is housed in Photosystem II, a membrane-protein complex that …

First-row metals have been a target for the development of oxygen evolution reaction (OER)
catalysts because they comprise noncritical elements. We now report a comprehensive …

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the basis of various sustainable energy conversion
and storage techniques, especially hydrogen production by water electrolysis. To realize the …

To develop active nonprecious metal-based electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution
reaction (OER), a limiting reaction in several emerging renewable energy technologies, a …