Generation of vascular smooth muscle cells from induced pluripotent stem cells: methods, applications, and considerations

M Shen, T Quertermous, MP Fischbein… - Circulation research, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
The developmental origin of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) has been increasingly
recognized as a major determinant for regional susceptibility or resistance to vascular …

Building inner ears: recent advances and future challenges for in vitro organoid systems

WH van der Valk, MR Steinhart, J Zhang… - Cell Death & …, 2021 - nature.com
While inner ear disorders are common, our ability to intervene and recover their sensory
function is limited. In vitro models of the inner ear, like the organoid system, could aid in …

G-quadruplex DNA structures in human stem cells and differentiation

KG Zyner, A Simeone, SM Flynn, C Doyle… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The establishment of cell identity during embryonic development involves the activation of
specific gene expression programmes and is underpinned by epigenetic factors including …

Wnt signaling in neural crest ontogenesis and oncogenesis

Y Ji, H Hao, K Reynolds, M McMahon, CJ Zhou - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Neural crest (NC) cells are a temporary population of multipotent stem cells that generate a
diverse array of cell types, including craniofacial bone and cartilage, smooth muscle cells …

Perspectives on 3D bioprinting of peripheral nerve conduits

SS Soman, S Vijayavenkataraman - International journal of molecular …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The peripheral nervous system controls the functions of sensation, movement and motor
coordination of the body. Peripheral nerves can get damaged easily by trauma or …

Development and in vitro differentiation of Schwann cells

SJ Hörner, N Couturier, DC Gueiber, M Hafner… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Schwann cells are glial cells of the peripheral nervous system. They exist in several
subtypes and perform a variety of functions in nerves. Their derivation and culture in vitro are …

Mowat-Wilson syndrome factor ZEB2 controls early formation of human neural crest through BMP signaling modulation

RM Charney, MS Prasad, C Juan-Sing, LJ Patel… - Stem Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
Mowat-Wilson syndrome is caused by mutations in ZEB2, with patients exhibiting
characteristics indicative of neural crest (NC) defects. We examined the contribution of ZEB2 …

Reactivation of the G1 enhancer landscape underlies core circuitry addiction to SWI/SNF

K Cermakova, L Tao, M Dejmek, M Sala… - Nucleic acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Several cancer core regulatory circuitries (CRCs) depend on the sustained generation of
DNA accessibility by SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers. However, the window when SWI/SNF …

The role of wnt/β-catenin signalling in neural crest development in zebrafish

G Sutton, RN Kelsh, S Scholpp - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The neural crest (NC) is a multipotent cell population in vertebrate embryos with
extraordinary migratory capacity. The NC is crucial for vertebrate development and forms a …

A novel self-organizing embryonic stem cell system reveals signaling logic underlying the patterning of human ectoderm

G Britton, I Heemskerk, R Hodge, AA Qutub… - …, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
During development, the ectoderm is patterned by a combination of BMP and WNT
signaling. Research in model organisms has provided substantial insight into this process; …