In recent years, due to the wide utilization of direct current (DC) power sources, such as
solar photovoltaic (PV), fuel cells, different DC loads, high-level integration of different …

This article presents a state-of-the-art review of the status, development, and prospects of
DC-based microgrids. In recent years, researchers' focus has shifted to DC-based …

Direct current (DC) microgrid facilitates the integration of renewable energy sources as a
form of distributed generators (DGs), DC loads, and energy storage system (ESS) devices. A …

One of the most critical operations aspects is power management strategies for hybrid
AC/DC microgrids. This work presented power management in hybrid AC–DC microgrids …

Direct current (DC) microgrids are becoming increasingly important due to a number of
causes, including the widespread use of DC loads, the integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) …

With increased penetration of the converter dominated renewables, the overall inertial
response and frequency stability of the power grid has been reduced. Low inertia …

In order to develop a secure and sustainable electric grid, the maximum possible energy
must be harvested from distributed renewable energy sources (DER). Also, the ever …

The high potentiality of integrating renewable energies into a microgrid system using voltage
source converters (VSCs) raises some system stability issues as a result of the absence of …

Electric grids are undergoing several changes, mostly driven by the replacement of classical
highly-inertial generators by converter-interfaced generation and storage systems. This …

In microgrid systems, traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG) face challenges in
adaptively converting the virtual inertia J and damping coefficient D following system …