Cadmium (Cd) is a widespread environmental contaminant that causes severe bone
metabolism disease, such as osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and osteomalacia. The present …

Heavy metals exposure has been widely recognized as a risk factor for human health.
However, limited information is available about the impacts of heavy metals on rheumatoid …

Environmental pollutants act as risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD), mainly affecting the
aging population. We investigated early manifestations of AD-like pathology by a mixture of …

Chemokines play an important role in normal bone physiology and the pathophysiology of
many bone diseases. The recent increased focus on the individual roles of this class of …

Lead (Pb) has been proved to exert immunotoxicity to influence immune homeostasis in
humans. To monitor the internal Pb level and evaluate its effect on natural killer (NK) cells …

Arsenic promotes hippocampal neuronal damage inducing cognitive impairments. However,
mechanism arbitrating arsenic-mediated cognitive deficits remains less-known. Here, we …

Background Excessive amounts of heavy metals such as cadmium, chromium, cobalt, lead,
thallium, and manganese are extremely harmful to the human body. These elements can …

We earlier reported that arsenic induced hippocampal neuronal loss, causing cognitive
dysfunctions in male rats. This neuronal damage mechanism involved an altered bone …

Arsenic is an environmental contaminant with potential neurotoxicity. We previously reported
that arsenic promoted hippocampal neuronal apoptosis, inducing cognitive loss. Here, we …

Arsenic (As) and lead (Pb) are environmental pollutants found in common sites and linked to
similar adverse health effects. Multiple studies have investigated the toxicity of each metal …