Active ionospheric experiments using high-power, high-frequency transmitters,“heaters”, to
study plasma processes in the ionosphere and magnetosphere continue to provide new …

Wave-particle interactions play a fundamental role in the dynamic variability of Earth's donut-
shaped radiation belts that are highly populated by magnetically trapped energetic particles …

The radiation belts and plasma in the Earth's magnetosphere pose hazards to satellite
systems which restrict design and orbit options with a resultant impact on mission …

This paper is related to the presentation of the magnetic field experiment IMSC, and to the
description of the electronic block named BANT onboard the micro-satellite DEMETER. The …

The micro-satellite DEMETER was launched on June 29, 2004 in a polar and circular orbit
with an altitude of∼ 710km. It is a CNES mission controlled from Toulouse in France. The …

Electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves are potentially important drivers of the loss of
energetic electrons from the radiation belts. Numerous theoretical calculations exist with …

In the Earth's inner magnetosphere, the distribution of energetic electrons is controlled by
pitch‐angle scattering by waves. A category of Whistler waves originates from powerful …

The lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) system consists of the upper atmosphere and the
lower part of the ionosphere and as such comprises a complex system coupled to both the …

In this study, we investigate the very low frequency (VLF) signals in the ionosphere
propagating from ground‐based transmitters by using the data from the newly launched …

The impact of energetic electron precipitation (EEP) on the chemistry of the middle
atmosphere (50–90 km) is still an outstanding question as accurate quantification of EEP is …