Auditory distortions: origins and functions

P Avan, B Büki, C Petit - Physiological Reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
To enhance weak sounds while compressing the dynamic intensity range, auditory sensory
cells amplify sound-induced vibrations in a nonlinear, intensity-dependent manner. In the …

Non-invasive assays of cochlear synaptopathy–candidates and considerations

HM Bharadwaj, AR Mai, JM Simpson, I Choi, MG Heinz… - Neuroscience, 2019 - Elsevier
Studies in multiple species, including in post-mortem human tissue, have shown that normal
aging and/or acoustic overexposure can lead to a significant loss of afferent synapses …

Masculinization of the mammalian cochlea

D McFadden - Hearing research, 2009 - Elsevier
Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) differ between the sexes in humans, rhesus and marmoset
monkeys, and sheep. OAEs also are different in a number of special populations of humans …

Medial olivocochlear efferent reflex in humans: otoacoustic emission (OAE) measurement issues and the advantages of stimulus frequency OAEs

JJ Guinan, BC Backus, W Lilaonitkul… - Journal of the Association …, 2003 - Springer
Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) are useful for studying medial olivocochlear (MOC) efferents,
but several unresolved methodological issues cloud the interpretation of the data they …

Otoacoustic estimation of cochlear tuning: validation in the chinchilla

CA Shera, JJ Guinan, AJ Oxenham - … of the Association for Research in …, 2010 - Springer
We analyze published auditory-nerve and otoacoustic measurements in chinchilla to test a
network of hypothesized relationships between cochlear tuning, cochlear traveling-wave …

Estimates of human cochlear tuning at low levels using forward and simultaneous masking

AJ Oxenham, CA Shera - Journal of the Association for Research in …, 2003 - Springer
Auditory filter shapes were derived from psychophysical measurements in eight normal-
hearing listeners using a variant of the notched-noise method for brief signals in forward and …

Mammalian spontaneous otoacoustic emissions are amplitude-stabilized cochlear standing waves

CA Shera - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2003 - pubs.aip.org
Mammalian spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs) have been suggested to arise by
three different mechanisms. The local-oscillator model, dating back to the work of Thomas …

Searching for the optimal stimulus eliciting auditory brainstem responses in humans

O Fobel, T Dau - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2004 - pubs.aip.org
This study examines auditory brainstem responses (ABR) elicited by rising frequency chirps.
Two chirp stimuli were developed and designed such as to compensate for cochlear travel …

Otoacoustic emissions reveal the micromechanical role of organ-of-Corti cytoarchitecture in cochlear amplification

CA Shera, A Altoè - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
The intricate, crystalline cytoarchitecture of the mammalian organ of Corti presumably plays
an important role in cochlear amplification. As currently understood, the oblique, Y-shaped …

Frequency selectivity in Old-World monkeys corroborates sharp cochlear tuning in humans

PX Joris, C Bergevin, R Kalluri… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
Frequency selectivity in the inner ear is fundamental to hearing and is traditionally thought to
be similar across mammals. Although direct measurements are not possible in humans …