The gut microbiota–the trillions of bacteria that reside within the gastrointestinal tract–has
been found to not only be an essential component immune and metabolic health, but also …

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can elicit toxicities by inhibiting negative regulators of
adaptive immunity. Sometimes, management of toxicities may require systemic …

The microorganisms of the vaginal tract are critical for vaginal and reproductive health.
However, the regulation of these microorganisms is not well understood. Therefore, we …

The microbiome is undoubtedly the second genome of the human body and has diverse
roles in health and disease. However, translational progress is limited due to the vastness of …

Advances in sequencing technology and bioinformatics have greatly enhanced our ability to
understand the human microbiome. Over the last decade, a growing body of literature has …

The human gut microbiome is closely linked to mental health and sleep. We aimed to verify
the efficacy and safety of probiotic NVP-1704, a mixture of Lactobacillus reuteri NK33 and …

The gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem of microorganisms and their genetic entities
colonizing the gastrointestinal tract. When in balanced composition, the gut microbiome is in …

Background Steroids are frequently used in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung
cancer (mNSCLC), but they could be detrimental for patients treated with immune …

Cognitive function in humans depends on the complex and interplay between multiple body
systems, including the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. The gut microbiota, which …

Foods are natural sources of substances that may exert crucial effects on the nervous
system in humans. Some of these substances are the neurotransmitters (NTs) acetylcholine …