Small-angle scattering (SAS) is a technique that is able to probe the structural organization
of matter and quantify its response to changes in external conditions. X-ray and neutron …

NMR spectroscopy is the only method to access the structural dynamics of biomolecules at
high (atomistic) resolution in their native solution state. However, this method's low …

The ATSAS software suite encompasses a number of programs for the processing,
visualization, analysis and modelling of small-angle scattering data, with a focus on the data …

Enzyme function requires conformational changes to achieve substrate binding, domain
rearrangements, and interactions with partner proteins, but these movements are difficult to …

Applications of small-angle scattering (SAS) in structural biology have benefited from
continuing developments in instrumentation, tools for data analysis, modeling capabilities …

We prove that the transport of any differentiable scalar observable in d-dimensional
nonequilibrium systems is bounded from above by the total entropy production scaled by the …

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters constitute the largest family of primary active
transporters, responsible for many physiological processes and human maladies. However …

The ATP‐binding cassette transporter MsbA is a lipid flippase, translocating lipid A,
glycolipids, and lipopolysaccharides from the inner to the outer leaflet of the inner …

Relevant events during protein function such as ligand binding/release and interaction with
substrates or with light are often accompanied by out-of-equilibrium structural dynamics …

Understanding protein structure and kinetics under physiological conditions is crucial for
elucidating complex biological processes. While time-resolved (TR) techniques have …