This book provides a practical and extensive guide for the International Corpus Network of
Asian Learners of English (ICNALE), a unique dataset including more than 15,000 samples …

A phrase-frame (p-frame) is a multi-word sequence with a one-word variable within the
sequence (eg, it is* to). P-frames are important components of language production and can …

Collocations play an important role in L2 learners' fluent and idiomatic language production.
Previous studies using a frequency-based approach to studying collocations underscored …

The idea for this article owes much to the work of Vijay Bhatia who at the time was working
just up the road from me in Hong Kong. I was fortunate to be able to hear firsthand the …

Abstract Since Paquot (2019), several unresolved issues have persisted regarding the
operationalization of phraseological sophistication in L2 complexity research. One of the …

Within the context of multilingualism, there has been burgeoning research interest in
interlanguage varieties. This corpus‐based study investigated structural and functional …

As a method of business communication, emails play an essential role in establishing
relationships and support systems among colleagues, partners, and sponsors to achieve …

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in formulaic language across a variety of
linguistic disciplines from the fields of discourse analysis, language acquisition, language …

The on-demand recognition capability of business English teaching services is crucial for
providing an efficient learning experience. However, the existing problem is that network …

Recent research has suggested that the use of formulaic language such as lexical bundles
may be important for helping second language (L2) English students construct arguments …