Overprecision in judgment

DA Moore, ER Tenney, U Haran - The Wiley Blackwell …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Overprecision in judgment is both the most durable and the least understood form of
overconfidence. This chapter reviews the evidence on overprecision, highlighting its …

Overconfidence

U Hoffrage - Cognitive illusions, 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
Overconfidence occurs if we excessively overestimate the accuracy of judgments,
inferences, or predictions. While overconfidence may have beneficial functions–a …

The trouble with overconfidence.

DA Moore, PJ Healy - Psychological review, 2008 - psycnet.apa.org
The authors present a reconciliation of 3 distinct ways in which the research literature has
defined overconfidence:(a) overestimation of one's actual performance,(b) overplacement of …

Overconfidence in political behavior

P Ortoleva, E Snowberg - American Economic Review, 2015 - aeaweb.org
This paper studies, theoretically and empirically, the role of overconfidence in political
behavior. Our model of overconfidence in beliefs predicts that overconfidence leads to …

The role of actively open-minded thinking in information acquisition, accuracy, and calibration

U Haran, I Ritov, BA Mellers - Judgment and Decision making, 2013 - cambridge.org
Errors in estimating and forecasting often result from the failure to collect and consider
enough relevant information. We examine whether attributes associated with persistence in …

Overconfidence in interval estimates.

JB Soll, J Klayman - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning …, 2004 - psycnet.apa.org
Judges were asked to make numerical estimates (eg," In what year was the first flight of a hot
air balloon?"). Judges provided high and low estimates such that they were X% sure that the …

Social comparison and confidence: When thinking you're better than average predicts overconfidence (and when it does not)

RP Larrick, KA Burson, JB Soll - Organizational Behavior and Human …, 2007 - Elsevier
A common social comparison bias—the better-than-average-effect—is frequently described
as psychologically equivalent to the individual-level judgment bias known as …

Naive empiricism and dogmatism in confidence research: A critical examination of the hard–easy effect.

P Juslin, A Winman, H Olsson - Psychological review, 2000 - psycnet.apa.org
Two robust phenomena in research on confidence in one's general knowledge are the
overconfidence phenomenon and the hard-easy effect. In this article, the authors propose …

Overconfidence in personnel selection: When and why unstructured interview information can hurt hiring decisions

EE Kausel, SS Culbertson, HP Madrid - Organizational Behavior and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Overconfidence is an important bias related to the ability to recognize the limits of one's
knowledge. The present study examines overconfidence in predictions of job performance …

Measuring metacognitive judgments

G Schraw - Handbook of metacognition in education, 2009 - api.taylorfrancis.com
Learning about conceptually-rich domains with open-ended computer-based learning
environments (CBLEs) such as hypermedia involves a complex set of interactions among …