Molecular mechanisms underlying neurotransmitter release

J Rizo - Annual Review of Biophysics, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Major recent advances and previous data have led to a plausible model of how key proteins
mediate neurotransmitter release. In this model, the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive …

The mechanisms and functions of synaptic facilitation

SL Jackman, WG Regehr - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
The ability of the brain to store and process information relies on changing the strength of
connections between neurons. Synaptic facilitation is a form of short-term plasticity that …

Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide association study of educational attainment in 1.1 million individuals

JJ Lee, R Wedow, A Okbay, E Kong, O Maghzian… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Here we conducted a large-scale genetic association analysis of educational attainment in a
sample of approximately 1.1 million individuals and identify 1,271 independent genome …

Neurotransmitter release: the last millisecond in the life of a synaptic vesicle

TC Südhof - Neuron, 2013 - cell.com
During an action potential, Ca 2+ entering a presynaptic terminal triggers synaptic vesicle
exocytosis and neurotransmitter release in less than a millisecond. How does Ca 2+ …

The primed SNARE–complexin–synaptotagmin complex for neuronal exocytosis

Q Zhou, P Zhou, AL Wang, D Wu, M Zhao, TC Südhof… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Synaptotagmin, complexin, and neuronal SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor
attachment protein receptor) proteins mediate evoked synchronous neurotransmitter …

The synaptic vesicle cycle revisited: new insights into the modes and mechanisms

NL Chanaday, MA Cousin, I Milosevic… - Journal of …, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
Neurotransmission is sustained by endocytosis and refilling of synaptic vesicles (SVs)
locally within the presynapse. Until recently, a consensus formed that after exocytosis, SVs …

The calcium sensor synaptotagmin 7 is required for synaptic facilitation

SL Jackman, J Turecek, JE Belinsky, WG Regehr - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
It has been known for more than 70 years that synaptic strength is dynamically regulated in a
use-dependent manner. At synapses with a low initial release probability, closely spaced …

The morphological and molecular nature of synaptic vesicle priming at presynaptic active zones

C Imig, SW Min, S Krinner, M Arancillo, C Rosenmund… - Neuron, 2014 - cell.com
Synaptic vesicle docking, priming, and fusion at active zones are orchestrated by a complex
molecular machinery. We employed hippocampal organotypic slice cultures from mice …

Architecture of the synaptotagmin–SNARE machinery for neuronal exocytosis

Q Zhou, Y Lai, T Bacaj, M Zhao, AY Lyubimov… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Synaptotagmin-1 and neuronal SNARE proteins have central roles in evoked synchronous
neurotransmitter release; however, it is unknown how they cooperate to trigger synaptic …

Molecular mechanisms for synchronous, asynchronous, and spontaneous neurotransmitter release

PS Kaeser, WG Regehr - Annual review of physiology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Most neuronal communication relies upon the synchronous release of neurotransmitters,
which occurs through synaptic vesicle exocytosis triggered by action potential invasion of a …