Mechanisms of microtubule organization in differentiated animal cells

A Akhmanova, LC Kapitein - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022 - nature.com
Microtubules are polarized cytoskeletal filaments that serve as tracks for intracellular
transport and form a scaffold that positions organelles and other cellular components and …

The cytoskeleton—a complex interacting meshwork

T Hohmann, F Dehghani - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
The cytoskeleton of animal cells is one of the most complicated and functionally versatile
structures, involved in processes such as endocytosis, cell division, intra-cellular transport …

Mechanisms and functions of lysosome positioning

J Pu, CM Guardia, T Keren-Kaplan… - Journal of cell …, 2016 - journals.biologists.com
Lysosomes have been classically considered terminal degradative organelles, but in recent
years they have been found to participate in many other cellular processes, including killing …

Polarized microtubule remodeling transforms the morphology of reactive microglia and drives cytokine release

M Adrian, M Weber, MC Tsai, C Glock, OI Kahn… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Microglial reactivity is a pathological hallmark in many neurodegenerative diseases. During
stimulation, microglia undergo complex morphological changes, including loss of their …

The axon initial segment: an updated viewpoint

C Leterrier - Journal of Neuroscience, 2018 - Soc Neuroscience
At the base of axons sits a unique compartment called the axon initial segment (AIS). The
AIS generates and shapes the action potential before it is propagated along the axon …

Differentiation between oppositely oriented microtubules controls polarized neuronal transport

RP Tas, A Chazeau, BMC Cloin, MLA Lambers… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Microtubules are essential for polarized transport in neurons, but how their organization
guides motor proteins to axons or dendrites is unclear. Because different motors recognize …

The role of the microtubule cytoskeleton in neurodevelopmental disorders

M Lasser, J Tiber, LA Lowery - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Neurons depend on the highly dynamic microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton for many different
processes during early embryonic development including cell division and migration …

Microtubule organization, dynamics and functions in differentiated cells

A Muroyama, T Lechler - Development, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
Over the past several decades, numerous studies have greatly expanded our knowledge
about how microtubule organization and dynamics are controlled in cultured cells in vitro …

BORC/kinesin-1 ensemble drives polarized transport of lysosomes into the axon

GG Farías, CM Guardia, R De Pace… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
The ability of lysosomes to move within the cytoplasm is important for many cellular
functions. This ability is particularly critical in neurons, which comprise vast, highly …

Microtubule dysfunction: a common feature of neurodegenerative diseases

A Sferra, F Nicita, E Bertini - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Neurons are particularly susceptible to microtubule (MT) defects and deregulation of the MT
cytoskeleton is considered to be a common insult during the pathogenesis of …