Energy deficiency in soldiers: the risk of the athlete triad and relative energy deficiency in sport syndromes in the military

TJ O'Leary, SL Wardle, JP Greeves - Frontiers in nutrition, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Military personnel experience energy deficit (total energy expenditure higher than energy
intake), particularly during combat training and field exercises where exercising energy …

Weight regain, body composition, and metabolic responses to weight loss in weight cycling athletes: A systematic review and meta‐analyses

S Bagot, L Pélissier, B Pereira… - Obesity …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Depending on the nature of their sports, athletes may be engaged in successive weight loss
(WL) and regain, conducing to “weight cycling.” The aims of this paper were to systematically …

Sex differences in the physical performance, physiological, and psycho-cognitive responses to military operational stress

WR Conkright, TJ O'Leary, SL Wardle… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Combat roles are physically demanding and expose service personnel to operational
stressors such as high levels of physical activity, restricted nutrient intake, sleep loss …

Negative energy balance during military training: The role of contextual limitations

K Charlot - Appetite, 2021 - Elsevier
During multiday training exercises, soldiers almost systematically face a moderate-to-large
energy deficit, affecting their body mass and composition and potentially their physical and …

[HTML][HTML] Feeding female soldiers: Consideration of sex-specific nutrition recommendations to optimise the health and performance of military personnel

SL Wardle, TJ O'Leary, JP McClung… - Journal of Science and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Appropriate nutrition recommendations are required to optimise the health and performance
of military personnel, yet limited data are available on whether male and female military …

Performance nutrition for cold-weather military operations

LM Margolis, SM Pasiakos - International Journal of Circumpolar …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
High daily energy expenditure without compensatory increases in energy intake results in
severe energy deficits during cold-weather military operations. The severity of energy …

Energy Balance, Hormonal Status, and Military Performance in Strenuous Winter Training

T Nykänen, T Ojanen, JP Vaara, K Pihlainen… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Severe energy deficit may impair hormonal regulation and physical performance in military
trainings. The aim of this study was to examine the associations between energy intake …

[HTML][HTML] The Role of Musculoskeletal Training During Return to Performance Following Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport

RC Blagrove, K Brooke-Wavell… - … Journal of Sports …, 2024 - journals.humankinetics.com
Background: Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) is a condition that is associated with
negative health and performance outcomes in athletes. Insufficient energy intake relative to …

The physiological consequences of and recovery following the Australian Special Forces Selection Course

AC Uphill, KL Kendall, BA Baker… - Applied Physiology …, 2024 - cdnsciencepub.com
This study aimed to determine the energy requirements, physiological consequences, and
recovery rate from the Australian Special Forces Selection Course. Ninety-three male …

Superiority of high-load vs. low-load resistance training in military cadets

SF Øfsteng, D Hammarström, S Knox… - The Journal of …, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Øfsteng, SF, Hammarström, D, Knox, S, Jøsok, Ø, Helkala, K, Koll, L, Hanestadhaugen, M,
Raastad, T, Rønnestad, BR, and Ellefsen, S. Superiority of high-load vs. low-load resistance …