Endurance athletes need a regular and well-detailed nutrition program in order to fill their
energy stores before training/racing, to provide nutritional support that will allow them to …

Gastrointestinal symptoms are abundant among athletes engaging in endurance exercise,
particularly when exercising in increased environmental temperatures, at higher intensities …

Long-distance running is an exhausting effort for the whole organism. Prolonged aerobic
exercise induces changes in inflammatory markers. However, predicting muscle damage in …

The present systematic review aimed to discuss the impacts of different triathlon protocols on
the level of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines, as well as biomarkers related to the …

The relationship between sleep duration, sleep quality, and race completion time during
each stage of a 3-day ultra-endurance triathlon (stage 1: 10-km swim, 146-km cycle; stage 2 …

This study aimed to explore the importance of aerobic capacity and nutrition on 28-km
mountain running performance and race-induced changes in body composition and …

Objectives High-intensity exercise impairs ER functions and elevates pro-inflammatory
cytokines and neurotrophins levels. We investigated the effects of different intensity …

Background Ultra-endurance events are gaining popularity in multiple exercise disciplines,
including cycling. With increasing numbers of ultra-cycling events, aspects influencing …

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorder
characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation. Recent studies have …

To determine the influence of different doses of maximal acute exercise on the kinetics of
plasma homocysteine (tHcy) and its relationship with oxidative status and vascular function …