Granzymes (gzms) are a group of serine proteases that play an important role in innate and
adaptive immunity, blood coagulation, apoptosis, and inflammation, but are also connected …

Abstract Background Human T-lymphotropic Virus Type I (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that
persistently infects 5–10 million individuals worldwide and causes disabling or fatal …

BACKGROUND: Routine diagnosis of Human T Lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infection is
primarily serologically based; however the proportion of unresolved and indeterminate …

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and type 2 (HTLV-2) both cause lifelong
persistent infections, but differ in their clinical outcomes. HTLV-1 infection causes a chronic …

Chronic infection with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV1) can lead to adult T-cell
leukemia (ATL). In contrast, infection with HTLV2 does not lead to leukemia, potentially …

People living with HIV-1 and HTLV-2 concomitantly show slower CD4+ T cell depletion and
AIDS progression, more frequency of the natural control of HIV-1, and lower mortality rates …

Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) is a member of the RNA virus Retroviridae family,
genus Deltaretrovirus, that causes chronic infections of humans and is divided into four …

Human T-cell leukemia viruses (HTLV) type 1 (HTLV-1) and type 2 (HTLV-2) are highly
related complex retroviruses that have been studied intensely for nearly three decades …

Human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first identified human
retrovirus that causes malignancy, and further research identified it as the etiological agent …

B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas (B-NHL) are a heterogeneous group of cancers, broadly
diffused worldwide and often relapsing after standard treatment and rituximab. Therapeutic …