In recent years, with the rapid advancement and consumerization of virtual reality,
augmented reality, mixed reality, and extended reality (XR) technology, the use of XR …

Abstract The HoloLens (Microsoft Corp., Redmond, WA), a head-worn, optically see-through
augmented reality (AR) display, is the main player in the recent boost in medical AR …

The OSCE is a reliable evaluation method to estimate the preclinical examination of dental
students. The most ideal assessment for OSCE is used the augmented reality simulator to …

Significance: Surgical microscopes provide adjustable magnification, bright illumination, and
clear visualization of the surgical field and have been increasingly used in operating rooms …

Augmented reality (AR) for learning is a relevant topic that has recently received
considerable attention. However, the current literature lacks a survey of AR-based …

Background The use of augmented reality (AR) is growing in medical education, in
particular, in radiology and surgery. AR has the potential to become a strategic component …

Major hurdles for Microsoft's HoloLens as a tool in medicine have been accessing tracking
data, as well as a relatively high‐localisation error of the displayed information; cumulatively …

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are rapidly growing technologies. Both have
been applied within neurosurgery for presurgical planning and intraoperative navigation, but …

OBJECTIVE The authors aimed to evaluate the technical feasibility of a mixed-reality
neuronavigation (MRN) system with a wearable head-mounted device (HMD) and to …

Advancements in imaging techniques are key forces of progress in neurosurgery. The
importance of accurate visualization of intraoperative anatomy cannot be overemphasized …