This article offers an overview of the main developments in the field of linguistic landscape
studies. A large number of research projects and publications indicate an increasing interest …

This chapter surveys the field of linguistic landscape (LL) from its early focus on
multilingualism in public spaces. It begins with an overview of the early years of the past …

The tribological behaviour of NiCrBSi plasma spray coatings partially melted by laser was
investigated. Partial melting provides dual property surface coatings: melted areas, with a …

Studies on translanguaging of multilingual students have turned their attention to teachable
strategies in classrooms. This study is based on the assumption that it is possible to learn …

This article attempts to synthesize the scholarship on translanguaging conducted in different
academic disciplines and social domains, and raises critical questions on theory, research …

Just about everyone seems to have views about language. Language attitudes and
language ideologies permeate our daily lives. Our competence, intelligence, friendliness …

Sociolinguistics is the study of the interaction between language and society. In this classic
introductory work, Janet Holmes and Nick Wilson examine the role of language in a variety …

The fifth edition of this bestselling book provides a comprehensive introduction to
bilingualism and bilingual education. In a compact and clear style, its 19 chapters cover all …

Language policy is all about choices. If you are bilingual or plurilingual, you have to choose
which language to use. Even if you speak only one language, you have choices of dialects …

It is the attention to language in the environment, words and images displayed and exposed
in public spaces, that is the center of attention in this rapidly growing area referred to as …