The variation of the ionospheric parameters has a crucial role in space weather,
communication, and navigation applications. In this research, we analyze the prediction …

This paper presents the performance of the latest version of the International Reference
Ionosphere (IRI-2016) model for estimating the Total Electron Content (TEC) variations in …

The comparative analysis of measured and modelled Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC)
in low, mid and high latitude assists in the correction of Global Positioning System (GPS) …

It is important to be able to predict the occurrence time of an earthquake in order to take
measures against its destructive effects. One of the parameters to be considered in …

This study examines the influence of space weather conditions on ionospheric TEC
variations at different latitudes around the world. According to the space weather condition …

Evaluating the coincidence accuracy and time-varying characteristics of global total electron
content (TEC) grid data can contribute to the improvement of the performance of global …

Ionospheric anomalies have been shown to occur a few days before several large
earthquakes. The published works normally address examples limited in time (a single …

This study evaluated an intense geomagnetic storm two days before, on the day of the
magnetic storm (26 August 2018), and two days after, for a total of 5-daily global navigation …

The effects of solar, geomagnetic, and ionospheric anomalies on satellite communication
are inextricable. Range Error (RE) is the most common fault that is faced by the navigational …

The Earth's ionosphere, a haven for charged particles within our atmosphere, is susceptible
to energetic excitations from space weather. When geomagnetic storms erupt, triggered by …