With decision-making objects gradually expanding from a single sector to all sectors, it is
necessary to clarify the differential impact of the multi-goal land use policy (MGLUP) on …

In this study, by taking the distance elasticity shares as the input weights in the production
function, the generalized Luenberger productivity indicator (GLPI) was proposed to analyze …

The role of digital technology in structural change of three major industries has been widely
recognized, but its influence on the internal cleanliness change of the industry has not been …

Whether tightening environmental regulations would enhance corporate productivity gains is
still in question. This paper takes China's green credit guidelines (GCGs) as a quasi-natural …

It remains an open question whether the reduction of external technology dependence
(ETD) on foreign countries can improve the total factor productivity (TFP) of China's …

Measuring the agricultural production efficiency (APE) and the ecological transformation
efficiency (ETE) is key to agricultural modernization and regional ecological civilization …

We ask whether the productivity advantage of internationalized firms documented by the
international trade literature can be interpreted most accurately in terms of proximity to the …

The purpose of this study is to substantiate employee value (EV) and its impact on labor
productivity in agriculture using the example of Azerbaijan. Using a survey of employees in …

This paper explores the empirical association between patents and various indicators of firm
resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic with worldwide firm-level data from manufacturing …

How policymakers and academics organize and visualize core ideas affects how they define
and perceive problems and generate policy solutions. While understanding complex ideas …