Convergence, adaptation, and constraint

JB Losos - Evolution, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Convergent evolution of similar phenotypic features in similar environmental contexts has
long been taken as evidence of adaptation. Nonetheless, recent conceptual and empirical …

Integrating function and ecology in studies of adaptation: investigations of locomotor capacity as a model system

DJ Irschick, T Garland Jr - Annual Review of Ecology and …, 2001 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Understanding adaptation in morphological and physiological traits requires
elucidation of how traits relate to whole-organism performance and how performance relates …

Systematic variation in the temperature dependence of physiological and ecological traits

AI Dell, S Pawar, VM Savage - Proceedings of the National …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
To understand the effects of temperature on biological systems, we compile, organize, and
analyze a database of 1,072 thermal responses for microbes, plants, and animals. The …

Ecological opportunity and the rate of morphological evolution in the diversification of Greater Antillean anoles

DL Mahler, LJ Revell, RE Glor, JB Losos - Evolution, 2010 - academic.oup.com
The pace of phenotypic diversification during adaptive radiation should decrease as
ecological opportunity declines. We test this prediction using phylogenetic comparative …

How does selection operate on whole-organism functional performance capacities? A review and synthesis

DJ Irschick, JJ Meyers, JF Husak… - Evolutionary Ecology …, 2008 - evolutionary-ecology.com
Hypothesis: Natural and sexual selection should be stronger on whole-organism functional
performance traits (sprinting, biting) than on correlated morphological variables. Organisms …

Determining environmental causes of biological effects: the need for a mechanistic physiological dimension in conservation biology

F Seebacher, CE Franklin - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The emerging field of Conservation Physiology links environmental change and ecological
success by the application of physiological theory, approaches and tools to elucidate and …

EVOLUTIONARY IMPLICATIONS OF PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY IN THE HINDLIMB OF THE LIZARD ANOLIS SAGREI

JB Losos, DA Creer, D Glossip, R Goellner… - …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Species of Anolis lizards that use broad substrates have long legs, which provide enhanced
maximal sprint speed, whereas species that use narrow surfaces have short legs, which …

Linking traits to energetics and population dynamics to predict lizard ranges in changing environments

LB Buckley - The American Naturalist, 2008 - journals.uchicago.edu
I present a dynamic bioenergetic model that couples individual energetics and population
dynamics to predict current lizard ranges and those following climate warming. The model …

Do lizards avoid habitats in which performance is submaximal? The relationship between sprinting capabilities and structural habitat use in Caribbean anoles

DJ Irschick, JB Losos - The American Naturalist, 1999 - journals.uchicago.edu
Recent years have seen an increased emphasis on measuring ecologically relevant
performance capabilities to understand associations between morphology and habitat use …

The race goes to the swift: fitness consequences of variation in sprint performance in juvenile lizards

DB Miles - Evolutionary Ecology Research, 2004 - evolutionary-ecology.com
Locomotor performance is a fundamental link between an animal and its environment.
Considerable evidence has accumulated about the biomechanical, physiological and …