The gut-lung axis in health and respiratory diseases: a place for inter-organ and inter-kingdom crosstalks

R Enaud, R Prevel, E Ciarlo, F Beaufils… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The gut and lungs are anatomically distinct, but potential anatomic communications and
complex pathways involving their respective microbiota have reinforced the existence of a …

The influence of the microbiome on respiratory health

TP Wypych, LC Wickramasinghe, BJ Marsland - Nature immunology, 2019 - nature.com
The revolution in microbiota research over the past decade has provided invaluable
knowledge about the function of the microbial species that inhabit the human body. It has …

The biology of eosinophils and their role in asthma

CN McBrien, A Menzies-Gow - Frontiers in medicine, 2017 - frontiersin.org
This review will describe the structure and function of the eosinophil. The roles of several
relevant cell surface molecules and receptors will be discussed. We will also explore the …

[HTML][HTML] Rothia mucilaginosa is an anti-inflammatory bacterium in the respiratory tract of patients with chronic lung disease

C Rigauts, J Aizawa, SL Taylor… - European …, 2022 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Background Chronic airway inflammation is the main driver of pathogenesis in respiratory
diseases such as severe asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis (CF) …

Airway microbial dysbiosis in asthmatic patients: a target for prevention and treatment?

KF Chung - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2017 - Elsevier
There has been long-standing interest in the role of bacterial communities in the complex
and heterogeneous disease of asthma. With the advent of 16s rRNA sequencing replacing …

The respiratory microbiota alpha-diversity in chronic lung diseases: first systematic review and meta-analysis

M Avalos-Fernandez, T Alin, C Métayer, R Thiébaut… - Respiratory …, 2022 - Springer
Background While there seems to be a consensus that a decrease in gut microbiome
diversity is related to a decline in health status, the associations between respiratory …

The human microbiota and asthma

A Ver Heul, J Planer, AL Kau - Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2019 - Springer
Over the last few decades, advances in our understanding of microbial ecology have
allowed us to appreciate the important role of microbial communities in maintaining human …

Microbiome and asthma: microbial dysbiosis and the origins, phenotypes, persistence, and severity of asthma

J Valverde-Molina, L García-Marcos - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The importance of the microbiome, and of the gut-lung axis in the origin and persistence of
asthma, is an ongoing field of investigation. The process of microbial colonisation in the first …

Leveraging-omics for asthma endotyping

SR Tyler, S Bunyavanich - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Asthma is a highly heterogeneous disease, often manifesting with wheeze, dyspnea, chest
tightness, and cough as prominent symptoms. The eliciting factors, natural history …

Neutrophils in asthma: the good, the bad and the bacteria

H Crisford, E Sapey, GB Rogers, S Taylor… - Thorax, 2021 - thorax.bmj.com
Airway inflammation plays a key role in asthma pathogenesis but is heterogeneous in
nature. There has been significant scientific discovery with regard to type 2-driven …