Innate immune cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME) mainly include macrophages,
neutrophils, natural killer cells, dendritic cells and bone marrow derived suppressor cells …

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) is a primary metabolic sensor, and is expressed in
different immune cells, such as macrophage, dendritic cell, neutrophil, T cell, and non …

Natural Killer (NK) cells are a top contender in the development of adoptive cell therapies for
cancer due to their diverse antitumor functions and ability to restrict their activation against …

Natural killer (NK) cells are derived from hematopoietic stem cells. They belong to the innate
lymphoid cell family, which is an important part of innate immunity. This family plays a role in …

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is a disease that most commonly produce tumours
from the lining of the epithelial cells of the lips, larynx, nasopharynx, mouth, or oro-pharynx. It …

Hypoxia activates hypoxia-related signaling pathways controlled by hypoxia-inducible
factors (HIFs). HIFs represent a quick and effective detection system involved in the cellular …

Natural killer (NK) cells are unique from other immune cells in that they can rapidly kill
multiple neighboring cells without the need for antigenic pre-sensitization once the cells …

Sepsis is characterized by organ dysfunction resulting from a dysregulated inflammatory
response triggered by infection, involving multifactorial and intricate molecular mechanisms …

The tumor cells reprogram their metabolism to cover their high bioenergetic demands for
maintaining uncontrolled growth. This response can be mediated by cytokines such as IL-2 …

RNA viruses are known to induce a wide variety of respiratory tract illnesses, from simple
colds to the latest coronavirus pandemic, causing effects on public health and the economy …