The kappa opioid receptor: a promising therapeutic target for multiple pathologies

ML Dalefield, B Scouller, R Bibi… - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Kappa-opioid receptors (KOR) are widely expressed throughout the central nervous system,
where they modulate a range of physiological processes depending on their location …

Terpenoids, Cannabimimetic Ligands, beyond the Cannabis Plant

ECD Gonçalves, GM Baldasso, MA Bicca, RS Paes… - Molecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Medicinal use of Cannabis sativa L. has an extensive history and it was essential in the
discovery of phytocannabinoids, including the Cannabis major psychoactive compound—Δ9 …

A systematic review on the kappa opioid receptor and its ligands: New directions for the treatment of pain, anxiety, depression, and drug abuse

MIH Khan, BJ Sawyer, NS Akins, HV Le - European Journal of Medicinal …, 2022 - Elsevier
Kappa opioid receptor (KOR) is a member of the opioid receptor system, the G protein-
coupled receptors that are expressed throughout the peripheral and central nervous …

Natural products for the treatment of pain: chemistry and pharmacology of salvinorin A, mitragynine, and collybolide

S Chakraborty, S Majumdar - Biochemistry, 2020 - ACS Publications
Pain remains a very pervasive problem throughout medicine. Classical pain management is
achieved through the use of opiates belonging to the mu opioid receptor (MOR) class, which …

Analgesic opioid ligand discovery based on nonmorphinan scaffolds derived from natural sources

MT Smith, D Kong, A Kuo, MZ Imam… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Strong opioid analgesics, including morphine, are the mainstays for treating moderate to
severe acute pain and alleviating chronic cancer pain. However, opioid-related adverse …

A review of salvinorin analogs and their kappa-opioid receptor activity

JJ Roach, RA Shenvi - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2018 - Elsevier
The plant metabolite salvinorin A potently and selectively agonizes the human kappa-opioid
receptor, an emerging target for next-generation analgesics. Here we review analogs of the …

Nalbuphine, a kappa opioid receptor agonist and mu opioid receptor antagonist attenuates pruritus, decreases IL-31, and increases IL-10 in mice with contact …

S Inan, A Torres-Huerta, LE Jensen, NJ Dun… - European journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Chronic itch is one of the disturbing symptoms of inflammatory skin diseases. Kappa opioid
receptor agonists are effective in suppressing scratching in mice against different …

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Salvinorin A and Salvia divinorum: Clinical and Forensic Aspects

AM Brito-da-Costa, D Dias-da-Silva, NGM Gomes… - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Salvia divinorum Epling and Játiva is a perennial mint from the Lamiaceae family, endemic
to Mexico, predominantly from the state of Oaxaca. Due to its psychoactive properties, S …

Evaluation of biased and balanced salvinorin A analogs in preclinical models of pain

KF Paton, A Biggerstaff, S Kaska, RS Crowley… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
In the search for safer, non-addictive analgesics, kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonists are
a potential target, as unlike mu-opioid analgesics, they do not have abuse potential …

Kappa opioid receptor agonist mesyl Sal B attenuates behavioral sensitization to cocaine with fewer aversive side-effects than salvinorin A in rodents

BM Kivell, KF Paton, N Kumar, AS Morani… - Molecules, 2018 - mdpi.com
The acute activation of kappa opioid receptors (KOPr) produces antinociceptive and anti-
cocaine effects, however, their side-effects have limited further clinical development. Mesyl …