T cell regeneration after immunological injury

E Velardi, JJ Tsai, MRM van den Brink - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2021 - nature.com
Following periods of haematopoietic cell stress, such as after chemotherapy, radiotherapy,
infection and transplantation, patient outcomes are linked to the degree of immune …

Age‐related thymic involution: Mechanisms and functional impact

Z Liang, X Dong, Z Zhang, Q Zhang, Y Zhao - Aging Cell, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The thymus is the primary immune organ responsible for generating self‐tolerant and
immunocompetent T cells. However, the thymus gradually involutes during early life …

Ageing compromises mouse thymus function and remodels epithelial cell differentiation

J Baran-Gale, MD Morgan, S Maio, F Dhalla… - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Ageing is characterised by cellular senescence, leading to imbalanced tissue maintenance,
cell death and compromised organ function. This is first observed in the thymus, the primary …

Foxn1 regulates key target genes essential for T cell development in postnatal thymic epithelial cells

S Žuklys, A Handel, S Zhanybekova, F Govani… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Thymic epithelial cell differentiation, growth and function depend on the expression of the
transcription factor Foxn1; however, its target genes have never been physically identified …

Global transcriptomic profiling of the bone marrow stromal microenvironment during postnatal development, aging, and inflammation

PM Helbling, E Piñeiro-Yáñez, R Gerosa, S Boettcher… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Bone marrow (BM) stromal cells provide the regulatory framework for hematopoiesis and
contribute to developmental stage-specific niches, such as those preserving hematopoietic …

Thymus and autoimmunity

A Marx, Y Yamada, K Simon-Keller, B Schalke… - Seminars in …, 2021 - Springer
The thymus prevents autoimmune diseases through mechanisms that operate in the cortex
and medulla, comprising positive and negative selection and the generation of regulatory T …

Sex bias in CNS autoimmune disease mediated by androgen control of autoimmune regulator

ML Zhu, P Bakhru, B Conley, JS Nelson, M Free… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Male gender is protective against multiple sclerosis and other T-cell-mediated autoimmune
diseases. This protection may be due, in part, to higher androgen levels in males. Androgen …

FOXN1 in thymus organogenesis and development

HJ Vaidya, A Briones Leon… - European journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Development of the primary T‐cell repertoire takes place in the thymus. The linked
processes of T‐cell differentiation and T‐cell repertoire selection each depend on …

Thymic epithelial cells contribute to thymopoiesis and T cell development

HX Wang, W Pan, L Zheng, XP Zhong, L Tan… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The thymus is the primary lymphoid organ responsible for the generation and maturation of
T cells. Thymic epithelial cells (TECs) account for the majority of thymic stromal components …

Identification of a bipotent epithelial progenitor population in the adult thymus

S Ulyanchenko, KE O'Neill, T Medley, AM Farley… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
Thymic epithelial cells (TECs) are critically required for T cell development, but the cellular
mechanisms that maintain adult TECs are poorly understood. Here, we show that a …