Heat stress (HS) is an important environmental stress factor affecting poultry production on a
global scale. With the rise in ambient temperature and increasing effects of global warming …

The importance of gut health in animal welfare and wellbeing is undisputable. The intestinal
microbiota plays an essential role in the metabolic, nutritional, physiological, and …

The global market for nutritional supplements (NS) is growing rapidly, and the use of L-
arginine (Arg), L-citrulline (Cit), and citrulline malate (CitMal) supplements has been shown …

We have recently demonstrated in a double-blind randomized trial the beneficial effects of L-
Arginine in patients hospitalized for COVID-19. We hypothesize that one of the mechanisms …

Modern industrial practices have transformed the human diet over the last century,
increasing the consumption of processed foods. Dietary imbalance of macro-and micro …

Parasitic helminths secrete and excrete a vast array of molecules known to help skew or
suppress the host's immune response, thereby establishing a niche for sustained parasite …

L-citrulline (L-cit) is a key intermediate in the urea cycle and is known to possess antioxidant
and anti-inflammation characteristics. However, the role of L-cit in ameliorating oxidative …

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which has witnessed over 772
million confirmed cases and over 6 million deaths globally, the outbreak of COVID-19 has …

Background and Purpose Preeclampsia, characterized by hypertension, proteinuria and
restriction of fetal growth, is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality. So …

Consumption of amino acids L-arginine (L-Arg) and L-citrulline (L-Cit) are purported to
increase nitric oxide (NO) production and improve physical performance. Clinical trials have …