Improvements in the VLSI industry have always been striving to justify the Moore's law by
implanting, twice count transistors from the existing one. This law has made a significant …

Power dissipation is the key factor that is considered while designing low-power circuits.
Complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology faces a major challenge in …

The present paper presents a graded channel NWFET using a doping-less technique with a
core gate covering the channel and drain region. The graded channel and inner gate further …

This chapter provides an overview of the message-oriented architectural pattern. The core
components of this type of system are explained, and an overview of common messaging …

The unique characteristics of nanowire field effect transistors (NW FETs), such as high
electron mobility, low power consumption, and scalability, have made them a promising …

In the present day, metallic oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor-based bio-sensors
have been frequently used for various purposes due to their low cost and other properties. In …

In this manuscript, a numerical model based on the electric field, threshold voltage, sub-
threshold current, and electrostatic potential in cylindrical coordinates using Poisson's …

This chapter presents static random access memory (SRAM) cell design for low power
applications. It is well known that the mathematical modeling and manual computations of …

Generally, the current application areas in communication are completely dependent on the
establishment and operation of (camera-based/non-camera-based) wireless sensor …

In recent decades, photovoltaic technology has significantly advanced, leading to cost-and
energy-efficient solutions. One of the promising approaches that has led to significant …