Pharmacotherapy of obesity: available medications and drugs under investigation

E Pilitsi, OM Farr, SA Polyzos, N Perakakis… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity is a chronic disease with a continuously rising prevalence that currently affects more
than half a billion people worldwide. Energy balance and appetite are highly regulated via …

Therapeutic potential of α-glucosidase inhibitors in type 2 diabetes mellitus: an evidence-based review

SR Joshi, E Standl, N Tong, P Shah… - Expert opinion on …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Postprandial hyperglycemia (PPHG) contributes to micro-and macro-vascular
complications more than fasting hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Due …

Effectiveness of metformin on weight loss in non-diabetic individuals with obesity

C Seifarth, B Schehler… - Experimental and clinical …, 2013 - thieme-connect.com
The efficacy of metformin for the treatment of obesity has been evaluated in few clinical trials
with inconclusive results. Moreover, the effectiveness in a real-life outpatient setting has not …

Once-weekly dulaglutide versus bedtime insulin glargine, both in combination with prandial insulin lispro, in patients with type 2 diabetes (AWARD-4): a randomised …

L Blonde, J Jendle, J Gross, V Woo, H Jiang… - The Lancet, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background For patients with type 2 diabetes who do not achieve target glycaemic control
with conventional insulin treatment, advancing to a basal–bolus insulin regimen is often …

Combating the dual burden: therapeutic targeting of common pathways in obesity and type 2 diabetes

AJ Scheen, LF Van Gaal - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2014 - thelancet.com
The increasing prevalence of obesity is contributing substantially to the ongoing epidemic of
type 2 diabetes. Abdominal adiposity, a feature of ectopic fat syndrome, is associated with …

An emerging role of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) beyond glucose control: potential implications in cardiovascular disease

J Zhong, X Rao, S Rajagopalan - Atherosclerosis, 2013 - Elsevier
The introduction of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors for the treatment of Type 2
diabetes acknowledges the fundamental importance of incretin hormones in the regulation …

TGR5 potentiates GLP-1 secretion in response to anionic exchange resins

T Harach, TWH Pols, M Nomura, A Maida… - Scientific reports, 2012 - nature.com
Anionic exchange resins are bona fide cholesterol-lowering agents with glycemia lowering
actions in diabetic patients. Potentiation of intestinal GLP-1 secretion has been proposed to …

Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with diet and exercise: a 24-week, randomized …

N Inagaki, K Kondo, T Yoshinari… - Expert opinion on …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: To examine the efficacy and safety of canagliflozin monotherapy, a
sodium/glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, in Japanese type 2 diabetes patients. Methods: In …

GLP-1 based therapeutics: simultaneously combating T2DM and obesity

KM Heppner, D Perez-Tilve - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) enhances meal-related insulin secretion, which lowers
blood glucose excursions. In addition to its incretin action, GLP-1 acts on the GLP-1 receptor …

Experience with the high-intensity sweetener saccharin impairs glucose homeostasis and GLP-1 release in rats

SE Swithers, AF Laboy, K Clark, S Cooper… - Behavioural brain …, 2012 - Elsevier
Previous work from our lab has demonstrated that experience with high-intensity sweeteners
in rats leads to increased food intake, body weight gain and adiposity, along with diminished …