[HTML][HTML] Viral membrane fusion: a dance between proteins and lipids

JM White, AE Ward, L Odongo… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
There are at least 21 families of enveloped viruses that infect mammals, and many contain
members of high concern for global human health. All enveloped viruses have a dedicated …

Distinguishing features of fold‐switching proteins

D Chakravarty, JW Schafer, LL Porter - Protein Science, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Though many folded proteins assume one stable structure that performs one function, a
small‐but‐increasing number remodel their secondary and tertiary structures and change …

Identification of a conserved S2 epitope present on spike proteins from all highly pathogenic coronaviruses

RP Silva, Y Huang, AW Nguyen, CL Hsieh… - Elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
To address the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and prepare for future coronavirus
outbreaks, understanding the protective potential of epitopes conserved across SARS-CoV …

[HTML][HTML] Structural dynamics in the evolution of SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein

V Calvaresi, AG Wrobel, J Toporowska… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein mediates receptor binding and subsequent membrane
fusion. It exists in a range of conformations, including a closed state unable to bind the ACE2 …

[HTML][HTML] Force-tuned avidity of spike variant-ACE2 interactions viewed on the single-molecule level

R Zhu, D Canena, M Sikora, M Klausberger… - nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Recent waves of COVID-19 correlate with the emergence of the Delta and the Omicron
variant. We report that the Spike trimer acts as a highly dynamic molecular caliper, thereby …

[HTML][HTML] Prefusion-stabilized SARS-CoV-2 S2-only antigen provides protection against SARS-CoV-2 challenge

CL Hsieh, SR Leist, EH Miller, L Zhou… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Ever-evolving SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) have diminished the
effectiveness of therapeutic antibodies and vaccines. Developing a coronavirus vaccine that …

Timeline of changes in spike conformational dynamics in emergent SARS-CoV-2 variants reveal progressive stabilization of trimer stalk with altered NTD dynamics

SM Braet, TSC Buckley, V Venkatakrishnan, KMA Dam… - Elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
SARS-CoV-2 emergent variants are characterized by increased viral fitness and each shows
multiple mutations predominantly localized to the spike (S) protein. Here, amide …

[HTML][HTML] Discovery and multimerization of cross-reactive single-domain antibodies against SARS-like viruses to enhance potency and address emerging SARS-CoV-2 …

SA Hollingsworth, CL Noland, K Vroom, A Saha… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Coronaviruses have been the causative agent of three epidemics and pandemics in the past
two decades, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. A broadly-neutralizing …

[HTML][HTML] Balancing functional tradeoffs between protein stability and ACE2 binding in the SARS-CoV-2 omicron BA. 2, BA. 2.75 and XBB lineages: dynamics-based …

G Verkhivker, M Alshahrani, G Gupta - Viruses, 2023 - mdpi.com
Evolutionary and functional studies suggested that the emergence of the Omicron variants
can be determined by multiple fitness trade-offs including the immune escape, binding …

Markov State Models and Perturbation-Based Approaches Reveal Distinct Dynamic Signatures and Hidden Allosteric Pockets in the Emerging SARS-Cov-2 Spike …

S Xiao, M Alshahrani, G Gupta, P Tao… - Journal of Chemical …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The new generation of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants displayed a significant growth
advantage and increased viral fitness by acquiring convergent mutations, suggesting that …