In the past 2 decades, it has become evident that individuals born with congenital heart
disease (CHD) are at risk of developing life-long neurological deficits. Multifactorial risk …

OBJECTIVE: To assess the association between prenatal and postnatal preoperative
cerebral findings and NDO in infants with CHD who require corrective or palliative surgery …

Neurodevelopmental impairment is a common and important long-term morbidity among
infants with congenital heart disease (CHD). More than half of those with complex CHD will …

Objectives Studies have shown an association between congenital heart defects (CHDs)
and postnatal brain abnormalities and neurodevelopmental delay. Recent evidence …

Background Knowledge about extracardiac anomalies (ECA) in fetal congenital heart
disease (CHD) can improve our understanding of the developmental origins of various …

Congenital heart disease (CHD) constitutes the most common congenital malformation, with
moderate or severe CHD occurring in around 6 in 1000 live births. Due to advances in …

Congenital heart disease (CHD) survivors are at risk for neurodevelopmental disability
(NDD), and recent studies identify genes associated with both disorders, suggesting that …

Fetal death because of miscarriage, unexpected intrauterine fetal demise, or termination of
pregnancy is a traumatic event for any family. Despite advances in prenatal imaging and …

This review integrates data on brain dysmaturation and acquired brain injury using fetal and
neonatal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), including the contribution of cardiovascular …

Adverse intrauterine events may profoundly impact fetal risk for future adult diseases. The
mechanisms underlying this increased vulnerability are complex and remain poorly …