Insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are used in sprayable
formulations or produced in transgenic crops as the most successful alternatives to synthetic …

Genetically engineered corn and cotton that produce insecticidal toxins derived from the
bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have been used to manage insect pests in the United …

Crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus
thuringiensis (Bt) have improved pest management and reduced reliance on insecticide …

Fall armyworm (FAW), a voracious agricultural pest native to North and South America, was
first detected on the African continent in 2016 and has subsequently spread throughout the …

Transgenic crops have revolutionized insect pest control, but their effectiveness has been
reduced by evolution of resistance in pests. We analyzed global monitoring data reported …

The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith), is native to the Americas. It has
rapidly invaded 47 African countries and 18 Asian countries since the first detection of …

Fall armyworm (FAW, Spodoptera frugiperda JE Smith) is an invasive lepidopteran pest
established in most of sub-Saharan Africa since 2016. Although the immediate reaction of …

The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith), is one of the main pests of corn in
many areas of the American continent. The reliance on pesticides to control fall armyworm …

Crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis
(Bt) have advanced pest control, but their benefits have been reduced by evolution of …

Insecticides and genetically modified Bt crops are the main tools for control of the fall
armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith). Since its invasion of Africa, the Far East, and …