Mobile Ad-hoc Network is a multi-hop wireless networking of mobile nodes that have
restricted resources by the conditions of battery life, memory, and processing power. The …

Abstract The Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) are emerging networks that provide
essential services to drivers on the road. To exchange data, vehicles as network nodes route …

A Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) can work well only when the mobile nodes behave
cooperatively in packet routing. To reduce the hazards from malicious nodes and enhance …

Providing security to the Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is one of the demanding and
critical tasks in recent days, due to its dynamic nature. For this reason, the various routing …

An ad hoc network is build up from the cooperative engagement of an accumulation of
wireless mobile nodes and is capable of operating without the support of any fixed …

Mobile ad hoc network is open medium, infrastructure-less and easy to install. Despite these
features, mobile ad hoc network is vulnerable to various security attacks. Black hole and …

Abstract Providing security to Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANET) is a challenging and
demanding task. It is important to secure the network against intrusions in MANET for …

In a rapidly changing information technology environment, accountants' organisational roles
and skill requirements are also changing. This study examines the changing dimensions of …

Open wireless channels make a wireless ad hoc network vulnerable to various security
attacks, so it is crucial to design a routing protocol that can defend against the attacks of …

Abstract Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANETs) provide special extemporary applications and
services in a shorter time at anytime and anywhere. In MANETs, nodes require well …