Warfare and wildlife declines in Africa's protected areas

JH Daskin, RM Pringle - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Large-mammal populations are ecological linchpins, and their worldwide decline and
extinction disrupts many ecosystem functions and services. Reversal of this trend will require …

Elephants and algorithms: a review of the current and future role of AI in elephant monitoring

L Brickson, L Zhang, F Vollrath… - Journal of the …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) present revolutionary opportunities to
enhance our understanding of animal behaviour and conservation strategies. Using …

A computer‐assisted system for photographic mark–recapture analysis

DT Bolger, TA Morrison, B Vance… - Methods in Ecology …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Photographic mark–recapture is a cost‐effective, non‐invasive way to study populations.
However, to efficiently apply photographic mark–recapture to large populations, computer …

Genetic assignment of large seizures of elephant ivory reveals Africa's major poaching hotspots

SK Wasser, L Brown, C Mailand, S Mondol, W Clark… - Science, 2015 - science.org
Poaching of elephants is now occurring at rates that threaten African populations with
extinction. Identifying the number and location of Africa's major poaching hotspots may …

Seasonal gain in body condition of foraging humpback whales along the Western Antarctic Peninsula

KC Bierlich, J Hewitt, RS Schick, L Pallin… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Most baleen whales are capital breeders that use stored energy acquired on foraging
grounds to finance the costs of migration and reproduction on breeding grounds. Body …

Pathways of degradation in rangelands in Northern Tanzania show their loss of resistance, but potential for recovery

JH Wiethase, R Critchlow, C Foley, L Foley… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Semiarid rangelands are identified as at high risk of degradation due to anthropogenic
pressure and climate change. Through tracking timelines of degradation we aimed to …

Comparative demography of an at-risk African elephant population

G Wittemyer, D Daballen, I Douglas-Hamilton - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Knowledge of population processes across various ecological and management settings
offers important insights for species conservation and life history. In regard to its ecological …

Proximity to humans affects local social structure in a giraffe metapopulation

ML Bond, B König, DE Lee, A Ozgul… - Journal of Animal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Experimental laboratory evidence suggests that animals with disrupted social systems
express weakened relationship strengths and have more exclusive social associations, and …

The reproductive advantages of a long life: longevity and senescence in wild female African elephants

PC Lee, V Fishlock, CE Webber, CJ Moss - Behavioral Ecology and …, 2016 - Springer
Long-lived species such as elephants, whales and primates exhibit extended post-fertile
survival compared to species with shorter lifespans but data on age-related fecundity and …

Evaluating conservation effectiveness in a Tanzanian community wildlife management area

DE Lee - The Journal of Wildlife Management, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In Tanzania, community‐based natural resource management (CBNRM) of wildlife occurs
through wildlife management areas (WMAs). The WMAs consist of multiple villages …