A review of tephra transport and dispersal models: Evolution, current status, and future perspectives

A Folch - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2012 - Elsevier
Tephra transport models try to predict atmospheric dispersion and sedimentation of tephra
depending on meteorology, particle properties, and eruption characteristics, defined by …

Atmospheric dispersion modelling at the London VAAC: A review of developments since the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull volcano ash cloud

FM Beckett, CS Witham, SJ Leadbetter, R Crocker… - Atmosphere, 2020 - mdpi.com
It has been 10 years since the ash cloud from the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull caused
unprecedented disruption to air traffic across Europe. During this event, the London Volcanic …

[HTML][HTML] The Lagrangian particle dispersion model FLEXPART version 10.4

I Pisso, E Sollum, H Grythe… - Geoscientific Model …, 2019 - gmd.copernicus.org
The Lagrangian particle dispersion model FLEXPART in its original version in the mid-
1990s was designed for calculating the long-range and mesoscale dispersion of hazardous …

Satellite detection, long‐range transport, and air quality impacts of volcanic sulfur dioxide from the 2014–2015 flood lava eruption at Bárðarbunga (Iceland)

A Schmidt, S Leadbetter, N Theys… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The 2014–2015 Bárðarbunga‐Veiðivötn fissure eruption at Holuhraun produced about 1.5
km3 of lava, making it the largest eruption in Iceland in more than 200 years. Over the …

Operational prediction of ash concentrations in the distal volcanic cloud from the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption

HN Webster, DJ Thomson, BT Johnson… - Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
During the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajökull, improvements were made to the modeling
procedure at the Met Office, UK, enabling peak ash concentrations within the volcanic cloud …

Stratospheric volcanic ash emissions from the 13 February 2014 Kelut eruption

NI Kristiansen, AJ Prata, A Stohl… - Geophysical Research …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Mount Kelut (Indonesia) erupted explosively around 15: 50 UT on 13 February
2014 sending ash and gases into the stratosphere. Satellite ash retrievals and dispersion …

Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash concentrations determined using Spin Enhanced Visible and Infrared Imager measurements

AJ Prata, AT Prata - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Between 14 April and 25 May, 2010, Eyjafjallajökull volcano in Iceland erupted a large
amount of fine grained ash. Dispersion models and satellite data were used to identify the …

Epistemic uncertainties and natural hazard risk assessment–Part 1: A review of different natural hazard areas

KJ Beven, S Almeida, WP Aspinall… - … Hazards and Earth …, 2018 - nhess.copernicus.org
This paper discusses how epistemic uncertainties are currently considered in the most
widely occurring natural hazard areas, including floods, landslides and debris flows, dam …

Separation of ash and sulfur dioxide during the 2011 Grímsvötn eruption

ED Moxnes, NI Kristiansen, A Stohl… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Modeling the transport of volcanic ash and gases released during volcanic eruptions is
crucially dependent on knowledge of the source term of the eruption, that is, the source …

[PDF][PDF] A review of more than 20 years of aerosol observation at the high altitude research station Jungfraujoch, Switzerland (3580 m asl)

N Bukowiecki, E Weingartner, M Gysel… - Aerosol and Air Quality …, 2016 - aaqr.org
ABSTRACTAmong the worldwide existing long-term aerosol monitoring sites, the
Jungfraujoch (JFJ) belongs to the category where both free tropospheric (FT) conditions and …