Structured light, especially beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM), has gained
much interest due to its unique amplitude and phase structures. In terms of communication …

The tremendous growth of data traffic has spurred a rapid evolution of optical
communications for a higher data transmission capacity. Next-generation fiber-optic …

There is a growing interest in structured light, especially orbital angular momentum (OAM)
beams, due to its unique amplitude and phase structure. Multiple orthogonal OAM beams …

Phase-structured light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have a wide range
of applications ranging from particle trapping to optical communication. Many techniques …

In this paper, a novel topology for refractive index optical fiber sensors based on surface
plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomenon is presented. The fiber core has a graded refractive …

In this work, the propagation of OAM modes in multimode interference (MMI) waveguides, as
the basic elements in many integrated optical devices, is studied to utilize their benefits in …

The integration of metasurfaces and optical waveguides is gradually attracting the attention
of researchers because it allows for more efficient manipulation and guidance of light …

Modal multiplexing can greatly increase fiber capacity, but often at the cost of high digital
processing with multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) algorithms. The use of orbital angular …

Circularly polarized light plays a key role in many applications, including spectroscopy,
microscopy, and control of atomic systems. Particularly in the latter, high polarization purity is …

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes have low model interactions during fiber
propagation at data center distances, and thus are suitable for ultra-high capacity systems at …