The utilisation of palm oil and oil palm residues and the related challenges as a sustainable alternative in biofuel, bioenergy, and transportation sector: A review
The importance of energy demands that have increased exponentially over the past century
has led to the sourcing of other ideal power solutions as the potential replacement …
has led to the sourcing of other ideal power solutions as the potential replacement …
Progress in the torrefaction technology for upgrading oil palm wastes to energy-dense biochar: A review
The growing health and environmental concerns associated with the consumption of fossil
energy sources catalyze the production of biofuels as renewable energy carriers for heat …
energy sources catalyze the production of biofuels as renewable energy carriers for heat …
Oil palm empty fruit bunches as a promising feedstock for bioethanol production in Malaysia
Depletion of the fossil fuels together with an increase in energy demand is considered as a
serious threat to the world. Furthermore, fuel versus food dilemma plays an important role in …
serious threat to the world. Furthermore, fuel versus food dilemma plays an important role in …
Hydrothermal carbonization of food waste for nutrient recovery and reuse
Food waste represents a rather large and currently underutilized source of potentially
available and reusable nutrients. Laboratory-scale experiments evaluating the hydrothermal …
available and reusable nutrients. Laboratory-scale experiments evaluating the hydrothermal …
Hydrothermal treatment of food waste for bio-fertilizer production: formation and regulation of humus substances in hydrochar
L Wang, Y Chi, K Du, Z Zhou, F Wang… - Science of The Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
Food waste (FW) poses serious challenges to incineration and composting. Hydrothermal
treatment (HTT) is a promising method to produce carbon-rich materials from biomass …
treatment (HTT) is a promising method to produce carbon-rich materials from biomass …
Bio-oil derived from palm empty fruit bunches: Fast pyrolysis, liquefaction and future prospects
SH Chang - Biomass and Bioenergy, 2018 - Elsevier
Bio-oil is a potential biofuel for fossil fuel substitution due to its great versatility in feedstock
and environmental benefits. In particular, bio-oil derived from palm empty fruit bunches …
and environmental benefits. In particular, bio-oil derived from palm empty fruit bunches …
Sustainable strategies for anaerobic digestion of oil palm empty fruit bunches in Indonesia: a review
Indonesia has abundant oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFBs). However, high lignin
content in OPEFBs may hinder their valorisation to bioenergy resources, as its degradation …
content in OPEFBs may hinder their valorisation to bioenergy resources, as its degradation …
Recovery of organic carbon from municipal mixed waste compost for the production of fertilizers
M Fernández-Delgado, E del Amo-Mateos… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2020 - Elsevier
Nowadays, the extensive use of inorganic fertilizers has increased the salinity of soil and
decreased optimal assimilation of nutrients by crops. Organic carbon is basic for controlling …
decreased optimal assimilation of nutrients by crops. Organic carbon is basic for controlling …
Liquid feather protein hydrolysate as a potential fertilizer to increase growth and yield of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) and mung bean (Vigna radiata)
Abstracts Purpose Protein hydrolysates (PHs) have attracted much interest in recent years
owing to the beneficial effects on plant growth. Feather, one of the most abundant wastes …
owing to the beneficial effects on plant growth. Feather, one of the most abundant wastes …
Hydrothermal treatment of empty fruit bunch and its pyrolysis characteristics
Empty fruit bunch (EFB) is abundantly available for renewable energy resource, especially
in Southeast Asian countries. However, EFB has inherent problems such as high moisture …
in Southeast Asian countries. However, EFB has inherent problems such as high moisture …